Economic Diversification in the UAE: Effects on currency pairs
For long, the United Arab Emirates has been associated with oil wealth, but of late, it has plunged headlong into economic diversification. The transition has great outcomes, from the performance of its domestic economy to the performance of the UAE Dirham, AED, to major forex currency pairs. Understanding the effects of such diversification is significant to any forex trader or investor looking to take on the intrigues of the UAE market.
Diversification Drive
The UAE government realised quite early that its over-reliance on oil revenues could not help sustain the country for long. It thus engaged in several plans meant to diversify the economy. Among the leading sectors to develop are tourism, real estate, finance, and renewable energy. Vision 2021 aimed to change the UAE into a knowledge-based economy by driving innovation and enhancing the non-oil sectors' contribution to GDP.
For forex trading, this diversification means a more stable and resilient economy. In this case, when the UAE further reinforces other sectors aside from oil, the volatility linked with the fluctuations of oil prices may go down, contributing to a stable currency. This stability is incredibly important to traders who operate within the pairs of AED/USD and AED/EUR because it could affect their strategy and assessment of risk.
The Role of Tourism
Indeed, tourism has been one of the star sectors in the diversification strategy taken up by the UAE. Cities like Dubai and Abu Dhabi have grown to be favourite tourist spots, attracting millions of visitors every year across the world. While tourism provides a great deal in inbound GDP, a strong tourism sector will also raise the value of the Dirham.
It gives foreign currency inflows when tourism is in good shape, which in turn, strengthens the AED against other currencies. What this means to forex traders is that good tourism statistics, such as an increase in the number of visitors or major events like Expo events, may lead to bullish sentiment toward the Dirham. On the other hand, lower tourism flows, as a result of economic downturns or restrictions on travel, have the opposite effect of pressuring the currency downward.
The Financial Sector and Foreign Investments
The development of the financial services sector is increasingly sophisticated and globally competitive-a crucial component in the UAE's diversification. Key financial hubs include the Dubai International Financial Centre, which houses AED 105 billion in assets under management, and Abu Dhabi Global Market. These have promoted a better business-friendly environment for both foreign direct investment and portfolio investment to take place.
To Forex traders, a strong financial sector usually implies a stronger currency. In addition to the fact that more FDI brings in foreign capital into the country, it also boosts market confidence. A strong financial environment will stabilize the AED and make it a more viable currency to trade against other currencies, like the EUR or GBP.
Renewable Energy: The Strategy of the Future
The UAE also tries to be in the vanguard of renewable energy projects like Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park, and it also invests much in nuclear energy. This is a gradual change that takes into account environmental concerns and aims at making less dependence on oil in the far future. With investment in renewable energy, the UAE prepares for the future where the sources of main revenues will not involve oil.
This transition will, in the long run, have a positive impact on the Dirham. As the world is increasingly focused on sustainability, proactive measures by the UAE might just give its reputation a boost as an economy of the future. For forex traders, this might mean increased interest in AED as a stable currency, specially when the global demand shifts towards countries with sustainable practices.
The Real Estate Boom
Real estate has also been a strategic catalyst in the UAE's diversification process. The introduction of freehold property laws and promotions attracting international investors have caused a boom in its real estate sector. With more foreigners buying property in the UAE, the demand for the Dirham increases, thus giving upward support to its value against other currencies in the world.
The dynamics of the real estate market may be pivotal for forex traders. A boom in the real estate sector is usually accompanied by economic growth that could make the AED more attractive. Economic indicators related to property sales and rental prices can be important signaling mechanisms for traders, therefore driving currency pair decisions.
The UAE is dramatically changing its economic makeup through the commitment of diversification, which increasingly puts a new light on traders in the forex market. The nation is slowly moving away from its dependence on oil and heavily investing in areas such as tourism, finance, renewable energy, and real estate- all of which have a tendency to provide further resistance to its economic cycle. In such a turn, the Dirham also stabilises, and its appeal as a currency within the global forex market will rise drastically.
Of course, the traders will have to consider the implications of this diversification. Some key economic indicators of these sectors are watched for their potential trends in AED's performance against major currencies. In the case of the UAE, its emerging role in the global economy will make it a power to reckon with, and this reflects in currency pairs.
(This article is part of IndiaDotCom Pvt Ltd’s Consumer Connect Initiative, a paid publication programme. IDPL claims no editorial involvement and assumes no responsibility, liability or claims for any errors or omissions in the content of the article.)
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