Global markets: Wall Street falls on weak US economic data

Wall Street's three major indexes fell slightly after a choppy session on Tuesday as investors eyed mixed US economic data and corporate news and waited for clarity on issues such as the US-China trade talks. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 33.97 points, or 0.13 per cent, to 26,057.98, the S&P 500 lost 2.21 points, or 0.08 per cent, to 2,793.9 and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 5.16 points, or 0.07 per cent, to 7,549.30. Seven of the 11 major S&P sectors ended lower with industrials providing the biggest drag with a 0.3 percent drop. The benchmark`s biggest boost was the technology index, which closed up 0.2 per cent. 

Weaker-than-expected housing data contrasted with a rosy consumer confidence report, while Home Depot Inc was among the biggest drags on the benchmark S&P 500 index after the home improvement retailer blamed bad weather for missed Wall Street forecasts. Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell told a US Senate Banking Committee that the central bank would remain "patient" in deciding on further interest rate hikes and that rising risks and recent soft data should not prevent solid growth for the economy this year. The indexes have already been bolstered in recent weeks by trade optimism and dovish signals from the Fed, with the S&P 500's session high just 4.7 per cent away from its record closing high in September.

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"Investors are a little tentative as far as chasing the market higher. They`re waiting for better prices or better news," said Michael O'Rourke, chief market strategist at JonesTrading in Greenwich, Connecticut.

He cited issues such as a need for specifics on US-China trade relations after President Donald Trump said on Sunday he would delay an increase in US tariffs on Chinese goods after "productive" trade talks.

Sameer Samana, senior global market strategist at Wells Fargo Investment Institute in St. Louis, also cited uncertainty over reports that Trump`s former personal attorney Michael Cohen would tell lawmakers this week that Trump asked him about a proposed skyscraper project in Moscow long after he had secured the Republican presidential nomination.

"You`ve higher uncertainty today relative to yesterday," said Samana. "The economic data was mixed. We`ve had a market rally going on for about two months. All those things together suggest this would be a good time to take some profits. It`s not wholesale selling but profit taking around the edges."

The healthcare index declined 0.3 per cent after a US congressional hearing on the prices of medicines wrapped up in Washington. Declines in shares of health insurers Cigna Corp and UnitedHealth Group, both of which operate major pharmacy benefit managers, were big drags on the sector.
 
The S&P's biggest losing stock was JPMorgan Chase & Co, which closed down 0.8 per cent after it warned of rising costs for deposits, a key part of its business, and slowing global economic growth.

Caterpillar Inc fell 2.4 percent and also depressed the benchmark after brokerage UBS downgraded the stock to "sell" from a "buy" rating.

US homebuilding tumbled to a more than two-year low in December as construction of both single and multifamily housing declined, the latest sign that the economy had lost momentum in the fourth quarter.

But the Conference Board`s consumer confidence index rose more than expected in February.

Declining issues outnumbered advancing ones on the NYSE by a 1.29-to-1 ratio. On Nasdaq, a 1.56-to-1 ratio favoured decliners.

The S&P 500 posted 16 new 52-week highs and one new low. The Nasdaq Composite recorded 45 new highs and 21 new lows.

Volume on US exchanges was 7.05 billion shares, compared to the 7.3 billion average for the last 20 trading days.