Big boost for the auto industry, MSMEs: IFC, a member of the World Bank Group, will channel $200 million into Shriram Transport Finance to primarily fund purchases of commercial vehicles and support micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The deal uses a unique securitization structure to mitigate foreign exchange risks and attract patient capital from pension funds, insurance firms, and foreign institutional investors. Half of the total amount will come from IFC’s own account and the rest mobilized from like-minded partners. Today, the first tranche of $82 million was disbursed, of which half is from IFC’s own account. The proceeds will be used for lending to small road transport operators and MSMEs in rural and semi-urban areas in low-income states. Shriram Transport Finance is the largest financier of commercial vehicles in India, focused on MSMEs that are economically weak and have a limited credit history.

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Speaking on the development Hemalata Mahalingam, Manager, Financial Institutions Group, IFC South Asia said, “Commercial vehicles are an important engine for growth for the economy as they boost incomes and create jobs" adding, “The unique securitization structure will channel patient capital from diverse financial sources into the NBFC segment and support the development of India’s debt capital markets.”

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Umesh Revankar, MD and CEO, Shriram Transport Finance said, “We are glad to partner with IFC and we value our relationship with the organization. IFC, a World Bank arm has invested with us in the past as well.” He further said that NBFCs plays a crucial role in last-mile connectivity and financial inclusion. The funds raised will be used to help the small commercial vehicle operators and MSMEs in rural and semi-urban markets. There is a huge growth opportunity in smaller towns and we are committed to unleashing the potential of these geographies.  

Currently, more than 90 percent of investor participation in Indian securitization transactions is from banks. They purchase securitized portfolios from NBFCs to achieve loan book growth and meet priority sector lending requirements. The participation of foreign and private institutional investors, such as pension funds and insurance companies, is limited.

NBFC’s are an important source of credit for road transport operators and MSMEs. MSMEs account for 31 per cent of India’s GDP and 45 per cent of exports. The biggest constraint they face is access to finance, with the credit gap pegged at $397 billion.

IFC has successfully supported several asset-financing NBFCs and was an early investor in this segment. In 2016, IFC invested in Shriram Transport to help expand its MSME loan portfolio to low-income states. In 2017, IFC invested in the Company’s first offshore, rupee-denominated bond issuance, also known as Masala bonds, to enable diversification of its funding sources.