Rule of 72: Find out how long it takes for your Rs 5 lakh to double to Rs 10 lakh with this simple formula

Learn how the Rule of 72 helps estimate the time it takes for investments to double, making it an essential tool for financial planning and investment strategy.

ZeeBiz WebTeam | Sep 16, 2024, 06:26 PM IST

The Rule of 72 is a simple yet powerful formula that helps investors estimate how long it will take for their investment to double at a fixed annual return. By dividing 72 by the rate of return, you can quickly assess growth potential and make informed financial decisions. Whether you’re aiming to double your Rs 5 lakh investment or planning for long-term financial goals, the Rule of 72 provides an easy and effective method to track your progress.

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What is the Rule of 72?

What is the Rule of 72?

It’s a quick formula to estimate how long it takes for an investment to double based on a fixed annual rate of return. Just divide 72 by the rate of return.

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Key Uses of the Rule of 72

Key Uses of the Rule of 72

  • Estimate Investment Growth: Predicts when your investment will double.
  • Simple Calculation: A fast way to check if you're on track to meet your financial goals.
  • Approximation: Not exact, but close enough for practical use.

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How the Rule of 72 Works

How the Rule of 72 Works

Purpose: Calculates how long it will take to double your investment based on a fixed interest rate. It can also estimate how inflation halves the value of your money.

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Formula

Formula

T72÷RT72÷R
Where:

  • T = Time to double the investment
  • R = Interest rate (%)

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Limitations

Limitations

  • Works best around an 8% interest rate.
  • Less accurate for rates much higher or lower than 8%.

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Formula Breakdown

Formula Breakdown

  • Basic Calculation: Divide 72 by the annual rate of return.
  • Approximation: This is an estimate, not an exact figure.
  • Other Uses: Can also show how long it takes for money to lose half its value due to inflation.

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Benefits of the Rule of 72

Benefits of the Rule of 72

  • Easy to Use: Quick and straightforward for investors.
  • Flexible: Can be applied to various financial scenarios, like population or GDP growth.
  • Investment Strategy: Helps plan when to sell for a 2:1 profit.
  • Risk Management: Allows for adjustments to your strategy based on estimated growth.

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Rs 5 Lakh Investment at 8% Interest Rate

Rs 5 Lakh Investment at 8% Interest Rate

  • According to the Rule of 72, a Rs 5 lakh investment at an 8% annual return will grow to Rs 10 lakh in about 9 years.
  • For investments, compounding will similarly double your money in around 9 years.

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