Power of Compounding: How to double your Rs 5 lakh to Rs 10 lakh & in how many years; understand with this investment rule

Discover how the Rule of 72 can help double your Rs 5 lakh investment to Rs 10 lakh. Understand compounding power, you can calculate growth time with various interest rates and plan your financial goals.

ZeeBiz WebTeam | Nov 13, 2024, 02:02 PM IST

Power of Compounding: The Rule of 72 is a simple yet powerful formula that helps estimate how long it will take to double your investment. If you aim to grow Rs 5 lakh into Rs 10 lakh, this rule offers a quick calculation based on interest rates, revealing the potential of compound interest. By dividing 72 by the interest rate, you can determine your doubling time, making it easier to set financial targets and make smarter investment choices. You can plan your wealth growth with this essential tool.

(Disclaimer: This is not investment advice. Do your own due diligence or consult an expert for financial planning)

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What is the Rule of 72?

What is the Rule of 72?

Definition: The Rule of 72 is a simple mathematical formula used to estimate the time required for an investment to double, based on a fixed interest rate.

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Purpose

Purpose

Purpose: This rule helps investors understand the impact of compound interest and make better financial decisions.

 

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How Does the Rule of 72 Work?

How Does the Rule of 72 Work?

Calculation Method: To estimate the doubling time, divide 72 by the annual interest rate (in percentage).

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Formula

Formula

Doubling Time (years) = 72 / Interest Rate (%)

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Example Calculation

Example Calculation

  • Investment Amount: Rs 10,000
  • Interest Rate: 8% per annum (compounded annually)
  • Using the formula: 72 / 8 = 9 years
  • Result: In about 9 years, the ₹10,000 investment will double to approximately Rs 20,000.

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Doubling Time at Various Interest Rates

Doubling Time at Various Interest Rates

At 8% interest rate:
Doubling Time = 72 / 8 = 9 year

At 10% interest rate:

Doubling Time = 72 / 10 = 7.2 years

At 12% interest rate:

Doubling Time = 72 / 12 = 6 years

At 15% interest rate:

Doubling Time = 72 / 15 = 4.8 years

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How much time will it take to double Rs 5 lakh to Rs 10 lakh?

How much time will it take to double Rs 5 lakh to Rs 10 lakh?

  • With an 8% interest rate, your Rs 5 lakh investment will double to Rs 10 lakh in approximately 9 years.
  • Higher interest rates will reduce the time needed to reach Rs 10 lakh.

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Advantages of the Rule of 72

Advantages of the Rule of 72

  • Simple and Quick: Can be calculated mentally for a quick estimation.
  • Versatile: Applicable to various investment scenarios, such as GDP growth and population increase.
  • Goal Setting: Helps set realistic investment expectations.
  • Comparative Tool: Useful in comparing potential returns across different investment options.

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Disadvantages of the Rule of 72

Disadvantages of the Rule of 72

  • Accuracy Limitations: Less accurate when interest rates fall outside the range of 6-10%.
  • Approximate Estimation: Provides a rough estimate rather than a precise figure.
  • Interest Rate Sensitivity: Not ideal for investments with fluctuating or variable interest rates.
  • Inapplicability to Simple Interest: Designed for compound interest, not simple interest

 

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