Small SIP, Big Impact: Rs 8,888 monthly investment for 25 years or Rs 10,000 for 20 years, which do you think works better?
Power of Compounding: A systematic investment plan (SIP) is a popular way of investing in mutual fund schemes of choice, as it enables investors to direct their cash towards a desired equity-related scheme gradually. In this article, let's look at different scenarios to learn about the role time plays in compounding.
A Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is a popular way to invest in mutual funds, as it allows investors to park their surplus cash steadily in their mutual fund scheme of choice. This enables an investor to not only stay committed to their long-term investment strategy but also to maximise the benefit of compounding. For the unversed, compounding grows investments exponentially over time, helping in creating substantial wealth over the years. At times, compounding yields surprising results, especially over longer periods. In this article, let's consider two scenarios to understand how time matters in compounding: a monthly SIP of Rs 8,888 for 25 years and one of Rs 10,000 for 20 years.
Can you guess the difference in the outcome in both scenarios at an expected annualised return of 12 per cent?
SIP Return Estimates | Which one will you choose: Rs 8,888 monthly investment for 25 years or Rs 10,000 for 20 years?
Scenario 1: Rs 8,888 monthly SIP for 25 years
Calculations show that at an annualised 12 per cent return, a monthly SIP of Rs 8,888 for 25 years (300 months) will lead to a corpus of approximately Rs 1.69 crore (a principal of Rs 26,66,400 and an estimated return of almost Rs 1.42 crore).
Scenario 2: Rs 10,000 monthly SIP for 20 years
Similarly, at the same expected return, a monthly SIP of Rs 10,000 for 20 years (240 months) will accumulate wealth to the tune of Rs 99.91 lakh, as per calculations (a principal of Rs 24 lakh and an expected return of Rs 75.91 lakh).
Now, let's look at these estimates in detail (figures in rupees):
Power of Compounding | Scenario 1
Period (in Years) | Investment | Return | Corpus |
1 | 1,06,656 | 7,193 | 1,13,849 |
2 | 2,13,312 | 28,826 | 2,42,138 |
3 | 3,19,968 | 66,728 | 3,86,696 |
4 | 4,26,624 | 1,22,964 | 5,49,588 |
5 | 5,33,280 | 1,99,859 | 7,33,139 |
6 | 6,39,936 | 3,00,032 | 9,39,968 |
7 | 7,46,592 | 4,26,437 | 11,73,029 |
8 | 8,53,248 | 5,82,400 | 14,35,648 |
9 | 9,59,904 | 7,71,670 | 17,31,574 |
10 | 10,66,560 | 9,98,470 | 20,65,030 |
11 | 11,73,216 | 12,67,560 | 24,40,776 |
12 | 12,79,872 | 15,84,305 | 28,64,177 |
13 | 13,86,528 | 19,54,748 | 33,41,276 |
14 | 14,93,184 | 23,85,699 | 38,78,883 |
15 | 15,99,840 | 28,84,831 | 44,84,671 |
16 | 17,06,496 | 34,60,793 | 51,67,289 |
17 | 18,13,152 | 41,23,328 | 59,36,480 |
18 | 19,19,808 | 48,83,416 | 68,03,224 |
19 | 20,26,464 | 57,53,428 | 77,79,892 |
20 | 21,33,120 | 67,47,307 | 88,80,427 |
21 | 22,39,776 | 78,80,760 | 1,01,20,536 |
22 | 23,46,432 | 91,71,491 | 1,15,17,923 |
23 | 24,53,088 | 1,06,39,445 | 1,30,92,533 |
24 | 25,59,744 | 1,23,07,100 | 1,48,66,844 |
25 | 26,66,400 | 1,41,99,781 | 1,68,66,181 |
Power of Compounding | Scenario 2
Period (in Years) | Investment | Return | Corpus |
1 | 1,20,000 | 8,093 | 1,28,093 |
2 | 2,40,000 | 32,432 | 2,72,432 |
3 | 3,60,000 | 75,076 | 4,35,076 |
4 | 4,80,000 | 1,38,348 | 6,18,348 |
5 | 6,00,000 | 2,24,864 | 8,24,864 |
6 | 7,20,000 | 3,37,570 | 10,57,570 |
7 | 8,40,000 | 4,79,790 | 13,19,790 |
8 | 9,60,000 | 6,55,266 | 16,15,266 |
9 | 10,80,000 | 8,68,215 | 19,48,215 |
10 | 12,00,000 | 11,23,391 | 23,23,391 |
11 | 13,20,000 | 14,26,148 | 27,46,148 |
12 | 14,40,000 | 17,82,522 | 32,22,522 |
13 | 15,60,000 | 21,99,311 | 37,59,311 |
14 | 16,80,000 | 26,84,180 | 43,64,180 |
15 | 18,00,000 | 32,45,760 | 50,45,760 |
16 | 19,20,000 | 38,93,782 | 58,13,782 |
17 | 20,40,000 | 46,39,208 | 66,79,208 |
18 | 21,60,000 | 54,94,392 | 76,54,392 |
19 | 22,80,000 | 64,73,254 | 87,53,254 |
20 | 24,00,000 | 75,91,479 | 99,91,479 |
SIP & Compounding | What is compounding and how does it work?
For the sake of simplicity, one can understand compounding in SIPs as 'return on return', wherein initial returns get added up to the principal to boost future returns, and so on.
Compounding helps in generating returns on both the original principal and the accumulated interest gradually over time, contributing to exponential growth over longer periods.
This approach eliminates the need for a lump sum investment, making it convenient for many individuals—especially the salaried—to invest in their preferred mutual funds.
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