Asian stock market: Risk back on as slowdown blues fade

Asian stock market: Asian markets reach the half-way point of the week with a spring in their step, after surprisingly strong U.S. economic data on Tuesday put thoughts of a slowdown or recession to the back of investors' minds and sparked a buying frenzy on Wall Street. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq both rose more than 1 per cent - the Nasdaq's 1.65 per cent rise was its biggest in a month - as investors latched onto the 'good news is good news' narrative and took the spike in bond yields as a reflection of the economy's strength rather than a threat to earnings and growth.

The MSCI World index climbed almost 1 per cent, its best day in four weeks, while the MSCI Asia ex-Japan index snapped a six-day losing streak. Together with lower oil prices, falling market volatility and a generally weaker dollar, this augers well for Asian equity markets and risk appetite on Wednesday.

Asian exchange rates will be under the spotlight, however, with traders wary of more warnings and action from some policymakers over the speed with which their currencies are falling. Japanese officials on Tuesday said they are closely monitoring the yen's slide, which took it through 144.00 per dollar for the first time since last November and closer to the territory where Tokyo intervened buying yen last September and October. Meanwhile, China took forceful action against a sliding currency for the first time in nearly eight months, with the country's state banks acting to put a floor under the yuan even as officials pledged more stimulus for the flagging economy.

Together with the central bank's stronger-than-expected trading band for the yuan, this is the strongest sign yet the authorities are growing increasingly uncomfortable with the yuan's quickening slide. Beijing may be better equipped to steer the yuan where it wants, as it already closely manages the currency. But the yen is free floating, and unless Tokyo backs up rhetoric with actual and forceful intervention, FX markets may keep on pushing the yen lower to test authorities' resolve.

Malaysia's central bank also rang the warning bell on Tuesday, saying it will intervene to stabilize the ringgit, citing what it called "excessive" recent losses. Finally, Australian consumer price inflation for May on Wednesday could move the Australian dollar. The weighted CPI annual rate of inflation is expected to fall to 6.1 per cent from 6.8 per cent, which would be the lowest since May last year.The Reserve Bank of Australia has projected headline inflation to return to the top of the bank's target of 2 per cent-3 per cent by mid-2025, a slower path than many others had originally thought. Rates traders see the RBA hiking rates by another 50 basis points to 4.55 per cent by next March.

Here are key developments that could provide more direction to markets on Wednesday:

- Australia weighted CPI (May)

- China industrial profit (May)

- South Korea consumer sentiment index (June)

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