Economic Survey 2021-2022: Highlights - Key things to know
The Economic Survey 2021-22, tabled by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman in Parliament, expects the economy to grow by 9.2 per cent during the current financial year, indicating a recovery to the pre-pandemic level.
Economic Survey 2021-22: Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Monday presented the Economic Survey 2021-22 in Lok Sabha. The FM will table the Union Budget 2022-22 on Tuesday. India's economy is expected to grow by 8-8.5 per cent in the fiscal beginning April 1 and is well placed to meet the future challenges on the back of widespread vaccine coverage, supply-side reforms and easing of regulations, said the pre-Budget Economic Survey on Monday. Here are the highlights and key things to know from Economic Survey 2021-22:-
- The Economic Survey 2021-22, tabled by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman in Parliament, expects the economy to grow by 9.2 per cent during the current financial year, indicating a recovery to the pre-pandemic level.
- The economy had contracted by 7.3 per cent in 2020-21 on account of impact of COVID pandemic and subsequent nationwide lockdowns to check the spread of coronavirus.
-"Overall, macro-economic stability indicators suggest that the Indian economy is well placed to take on the challenges of 2022-23. One of the reasons that the Indian economy is in a good position is its unique response strategy," the survey said.
-The Indian economy, as seen in quarterly estimates of GDP, has been staging a sustained recovery since the second half of 2020-21. Although the second wave of the pandemic in April-June 2021 was more severe from a health perspective, the economic impact was muted compared to the national lockdown of the previous year.
-"Advance estimates suggest that GDP will record an expansion of 9.2 per cent in 2021-22. This implies that the level of real economic output will surpass the pre-COVID level of 2019-20," the survey said.
The survey expects private sector investment to pick as financial system is in good position to provide support necessary for speedy revival of the economy.
-The document authored by a team lead by Principal Economic Adviser Sanjeev Sanyal further said the fiscal support given to the economy as well as the health response caused the fiscal deficit and government debt to rise in 2020-21. However, there has been a strong rebound in government revenues in 2021-22 so far.
-As per the survey, the government has the fiscal capacity to maintain the support, and ramp up capital expenditure when required.
-The strong revival in revenues also provides government with fiscal space to provide additional support as well, if necessary, it added.
-Also, the banking system is well capitalised and the overhang of Non Performing Assets (NPAs) seems to have structurally declined even allowing for some lagged impact of the pandemic.
-Referring to the price situation in the country, the survey said "although the high WPI inflation is partly due to base effects that will even out, India does need to be wary of imported inflation, especially from elevated global energy prices".
-"Overall, macro-economic stability indicators suggest that the Indian economy is well placed to take on the challenges of 2022-23.
-The growth in 2022-23, it said will be supported by widespread vaccine coverage, gains from supply-side reforms and easing of regulations, robust export growth, and availability of fiscal space to ramp up capital spending.
-"The year ahead is also well poised for a pick-up in private sector investment with the financial system in a good position to provide support to the revival of the economy. Thus, India's GDP is projected to grow in real terms by 8.0-8.5 per cent in 2022-23," it said.
-The projection, according to the survey, is based on the assumption that there will be no further debilitating pandemic related economic disruption, monsoon will be normal, withdrawal of global liquidity by major central banks will be broadly orderly, oil prices will be in the range of USD 70-75 per barrel, and global supply chain disruptions will steadily ease over the course of the year.
-The survey also said India's external sector is resilient to face any unwinding of the global liquidity arising out of the likelihood of faster normalisation of monetary policy by systemically important central banks, including the Fed, in response to elevated inflationary pressures.
The latest survey has shifted from the two-volume format of recent years to a single volume plus a separate volume for statistical tables.
- Chief Economic Advisor Dr Anantha Nageswaran addressing media on Economic Survey 2021-2022
- There has been a very sharp increase in both tax and non-tax revenues; this is great because it supports capital expenditure which too is above pre-#Pandemic level
- Principal Economic Advisor
- Chief Economic Advisor Dr Anantha Nageswaran addressing media on Economic Survey 2021-2022
- India transformed from being among 'Fragile Five' nations to 4th largest forex reserve, giving policy room for manoeuvring: Survey.
- Survey calls for improving productivity of small, marginal farmers through small holding farm technologies
- Climate finance will remain critical to successful climate action for India to achieve its net zero carbon emission target by 2070: Survey
- Govt finances to witness consolidation in 2021-22, after uptick in deficit and debt indicators during pandemic year FY21: Survey.
- Economic Survey sees GDP growth of 8-8.5% based on oil price projection of USD 70-75 per barrel range as against current price of USD 90.
- Economic Survey pegs GDP growth in 2021-22 at 9.2 pc; economic activity has recovered to pre-pandemic level
- Economy well placed to take on challenges in 2022-23: Economic Survey
- Govt finances to witness consolidation in 2021-22, after uptick in deficit and debt indicators during pandemic year FY21: Survey
- Private sector investment to pick with financial system in good position to provide support to revival of economy: Economic Survey
- Indian economy in good position to witness GDP growth of 8-8.5 pc in 2022-23: Economic Survey
- Survey says India's economic response to devastation caused by pandemic has been supply-side reforms rather than demand management
- Growth in FY23 to be supported by widespread vaccine coverage, gains from supply-side reforms and easing of regulations: Survey
- Robust export growth and availability of fiscal space to ramp up capital spending to support growth next fiscal: Economic Survey
- Economic Survey 2021-22: All macro indicators indicated the economy was well placed to face challenges, helped by pick ups in farm and industrial output growth, said the Economic Survey 2021-22 report, which was tabled by finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman in parliament ahead of the annual budget on Tuesday.
- Lok Sabha adjourned till tomorrow, 1st February 2022.
- Economic Survey 2021-22
- Economic Survey 2021-22 tabled by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman along with Statistical Appendix in Lok Sabha
- 8-8.5% GDP growth estimated in FY23
- FM tables Economic Survey 2021-22 in Parliament
Economic Survey 2021-22: WATCH the biggest LIVE coverage on Zee Business TV channel
- Budget Session begins: President highlights vaccination success, health infra boost
- President Ram Nath Kovind on Monday highlighted the achievements of the Modi government's mega COVID-19 vaccination drive, and noted that 150 crore doses were administered to the country's citizens in a record time.
- In his address to the joint sitting of both Houses of Parliament at the start of the Budget Session, Kovind said the Rs 64,000 crore PM Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission will prepare the country for a health crisis in the future.
- "We have administered 150 crore doses of COVID-19 vaccines in a record time," he said.
- The President said more than 70 per cent beneficiaries of the vaccination drive have been administered the second dose.
- Flagging other achievements of the central government, he said over six crore rural households are getting tap water under 'Har Ghar Jal initiative'.
- Kovind said India's agriculture exports have also crossed Rs three lakh crore.
-He said despite the pandemic, country's farmers produced 30 crore tonnes of food grains and 33 crore horticulture produce in 2020-21.
- The President said more than 11 crore farmer families received Rs 1.80 lakh crore through PM-KISAN and big changes have been seen in the farm sector.
- He said the Government procured more than 433 lakh metric tonnes of wheat, which benefited more than 50 lakh farmers.
- The session begins ahead of the crucial assembly elections in five states of Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Punjab, Goa and Manipur.
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